Prokop Winter

March 23, Saturday

The Feast of Prokop Perezimny, also known as Dorogorushitel, is celebrated on March 23 according to the old style (April 5 according to the new style) in some Slavic countries, especially in Russia and Ukraine. This day is associated with the veneration of Saint Procopius, who, according to popular legend, helps in determining the further course of winter and spring.

History and meaning of the holiday
Saint Procopius was a famous monk, and in popular beliefs he was credited with powers associated with changing the weather. He was revered as a saint who "transferred" winter into spring, or, as people say, "overwintered" winter, helping the earth prepare for the new season.

Symbolism of the holiday
Dorogorushitel is one of the popular nicknames of Saint Procopius. This word is associated with the popular belief that Procopius opens the way for spring, and the winter cold cannot linger after his holiday.

The holiday also had a practical meaning for farmers. On this day, they addressed the saint with prayers for a good harvest and the timely arrival of spring.

Traditions and customs
Weather. One of the main signs of the holiday was observing the weather. If there were severe frosts on this day, then a long winter was predicted. If there was warm weather, this was considered a sign that spring would soon come.

Folk beliefs. It was believed that if there was no snow on this day, then spring would come early. If snow fell, spring would be late.

Work customs. In the village on this day, they often prepared for sowing and repaired tools, and also monitored the condition of animals and strengthened homes.

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Prokop Winter in other years

2021 March 23, Tuesday
2022 March 23, Wednesday
2023 March 23, Thursday
2025 March 23, Sunday

Prokop Winter in other countries