Feast of Our Lady of Conceição da Praia
December 8, Monday
When it takes place
The main date of the celebration is December 8. On this day, solemn masses and a large procession are held at the Basilica Nossa Senhora da Conceição da Praia in Salvador. Preparations and festivities usually begin in advance with a novena (nine days of prayers) starting at the end of November.
How it is celebrated
The celebration includes both religious and popular elements. Among them:
* solemn mass in the basilica
* procession with the image of the Virgin through the streets of Salvador
* participation of parishioners, priests, seminarians, and numerous believers
* festive activities near the church — markets, stalls, street food, and music
* a combination of Catholic tradition and Afro-Brazilian cultural elements — the celebration has strong syncretic features
Significance of the celebration
This celebration holds great spiritual value for the people of Bahia. Our Lady of Conceição da Praia is regarded as the patroness of the state — honored as the holy protector of the people and the land. The celebration strengthens a sense of community, supports cultural identity, and attracts pilgrims and tourists.
Cultural and historical features
* The church dedicated to the Virgin was founded in 1549, and the current basilica is one of the oldest church buildings in Brazil.
* The celebration combines Catholic rituals with Afro-Brazilian beliefs: for some believers, especially those practicing traditional spiritual customs, the Virgin is associated with a mystical water figure, enhancing the symbolism of protection, purity, and motherhood.
* For the people of Salvador, December 8 is not only a day of prayer but also of social gatherings and cultural events; the celebration unites different layers of society, including tourists.
Feast of Our Lady of Conceição da Praia in other years
- 2021 December 8, Wednesday
- 2022 December 8, Thursday
- 2023 December 8, Friday
- 2024 December 8, Sunday
- 2026 December 8, Tuesday