Multiculturalism in Canada
June 27, Friday
History of the Holiday
Multiculturalism has been an official policy in Canada since 1971, when Prime Minister Pierre Elliott Trudeau declared it as a government policy. This made Canada the first country in the world to adopt multiculturalism as an official policy. Canadian Multiculturalism Day was officially established in 2002 by the Government of Canada, following a proposal by the Honourable Sheila Copps, then Minister of Canadian Heritage.
Purpose and Significance
The holiday serves several important purposes:
- Promotes understanding and respect among different cultural groups.
- Encourages Canadians to reflect on the shared values of inclusion, equity, and mutual respect.
- Recognizes the contributions of immigrants and Indigenous peoples to Canadian society.
- Reinforces the idea that diversity is a strength and a source of national pride.
How It Is Celebrated
Multiculturalism Day is celebrated across Canada with a variety of events and activities, such as:
- Cultural festivals and performances showcasing music, dance, and art from different communities.
- Educational workshops and public discussions on diversity and inclusion.
- Food fairs featuring traditional dishes from around the world.
- Community gatherings and citizenship ceremonies.
Government Involvement
The federal government, along with provincial and municipal governments, often supports and promotes events related to Multiculturalism Day. Canadian Heritage, a federal department, plays a key role in organizing and funding initiatives that celebrate cultural diversity.