Persons Day in Canada
October 18, Saturday
History of the holiday:
The main initiators of the case were five Canadian women, known in history as the "Famous Five":
* Emily Murphy
* Nellie McClung
* Louise McKinney
* Irene Parlby
* Henrietta Muir Edwards
They petitioned the Supreme Court of Canada asking: "Are women considered 'persons' under the Constitution?" After an initial refusal, the case reached the Privy Council in London, which on October 18, 1929, issued the historic decision in favor of women.
Significance:
This day symbolizes a step toward gender equality and recognition of the role of women in the political and social life of the country. It reminds citizens of the importance of civil rights and inspires continued efforts for social justice.
Modern celebration:
Today in Canada, Persons Day is observed with various activities:
* awarding the "Governor General’s Awards in Commemoration of the Persons Case" to women who have contributed to the protection of rights and equality;
* educational programs in schools;
* exhibitions and lectures dedicated to the history of the women's movement in Canada.
Interesting fact:
Although the 1929 decision directly concerned only women's participation in the Senate, it became a symbol of recognition of their legal and social personhood, paving the way for further human rights reforms.
Persons Day in Canada in other years
- 2021 October 18, Monday
- 2022 October 18, Tuesday
- 2023 October 18, Wednesday
- 2024 October 18, Friday
- 2026 October 18, Sunday