Day of Our Lady of Candelaria
February 2, Friday
Origin
The name of the holiday comes from the Latin word "candelarum", which means "candle". On this day, candles are lit and blessed, symbolizing Christ as the Light of the world, which is associated with the celebration of the Presentation, when the baby Jesus was brought to the temple.
The image of Our Lady of Candelaria is especially famous in the Canary Islands, in particular on the island of Tenerife, where she is considered the patroness of the archipelago. According to legend, the image of the Virgin Mary was found by the Guanches, the indigenous inhabitants of Tenerife, before the arrival of the Spanish conquerors. After that, it became an important religious symbol for the local population, and later for the entire region.
Traditions and Customs
The Feast of Our Lady of Candelaria is accompanied by many religious and cultural traditions that vary depending on the region.
Religious Processions. In honor of Our Lady of Candelaria, solemn processions are held with the participation of believers carrying statues of the Virgin Mary, lighted candles and icons. These processions can be small, local, or large-scale, with the participation of thousands of pilgrims.
Blessing of Candles. One of the key rituals of the holiday is the blessing of candles, which symbolizes the light of Jesus Christ. People bring candles to the church, where priests bless them, after which the believers take them home as a symbol of protection and well-being.
Festive Services. On this day, special masses and services are held, where priests talk about the significance of Our Lady of Candelaria and her role in the lives of Christians.
Popular festivities. In some regions, the celebration includes not only religious events, but also fairs, concerts, dances and treats. In Latin America, especially in Peru and Bolivia, the Day of Our Lady of Candelaria is often accompanied by colorful parades and festivals.
Main Places of Worship
Canary Islands (Tenerife). The main place of worship of Our Lady of Candelaria is the Basilica in the city of Candelaria on the island of Tenerife. Every year, thousands of pilgrims flock here to participate in the festivities.
Latin America. In Latin America, the Day of Our Lady of Candelaria is also widely celebrated. Particularly large-scale celebrations take place in Bolivia and Peru, where this event has become part of local cultural life, combining religious and traditional Indian rites.
In Bolivia, in the city of Oruro, the Festival of Our Lady of Candelaria is held, included in the UNESCO Intangible Heritage List. It combines Catholic rituals with local folklore dances and music.
In Peru, in the city of Puna, the feast of Our Lady of Candelaria is also of great importance, with grand processions, music and folk dancing.
Day of Our Lady of Candelaria in other years
- 2021 February 2, Tuesday
- 2022 February 2, Wednesday
- 2023 February 2, Thursday
- 2025 February 2, Sunday