National Unity Day
April 9, Wednesday
Historical background
On April 9, 1989, peaceful demonstrations were held in Tbilisi, the capital of Georgia, organized by Georgian activists who demanded independence from the Soviet Union and condemned the government's actions aimed at suppressing the national movement.
The Soviet troops sent to disperse the demonstration used force, including tear gas and sapper shovels, which resulted in the deaths of 21 people, most of whom were young women. These events became a turning point in the history of Georgia, strengthening the people's desire for independence.
How is National Unity Day celebrated?
Memorial events. In Tbilisi, at the site of the events, near the parliament building, ceremonies of laying flowers and wreaths at the monument to the victims are held.
People light candles and pray in memory of the victims.
Minutes of silence. A minute of silence is observed throughout the country at noon in honor of the victims of the tragedy.
Official speeches. State leaders deliver speeches emphasizing the importance of unity and freedom.
Cultural events. On this day, exhibitions, concerts, documentary screenings and discussions are held dedicated to the events of April 9 and the national struggle for independence.