International Day of the Tropics

June 29, Sunday

The International Day of the Tropics is observed annually on June 29. It was established by a UN General Assembly resolution in 2016 to raise awareness of the importance of tropical regions and the need for their sustainable development. The date was chosen to mark the publication of the report “State of the Tropics,” first released on June 29, 2014.

What are the tropics
The tropics are the geographical zone between the Tropic of Cancer and the Tropic of Capricorn. It covers about 40 % of the Earth’s surface and includes more than 120 countries and territories. Nearly 40 % of the world’s population lives in the tropics, and that share continues to grow.

The importance of the tropics to the world
Tropical regions play a key role in global processes:

* they contain most of the planet’s biodiversity
* they include vital ecosystems such as tropical forests, mangrove swamps, and coral reefs
* they produce a significant share of agricultural output
* they have high potential for renewable energy
* they shape the planet’s climate and hydrological systems

Issues and challenges
Despite their wealth of natural resources, the tropics face serious problems:

* deforestation and loss of biodiversity
* climate change and sea level rise
* environmental pollution
* poverty and inequality
* limited access to education, healthcare, and technology

How it is observed
On the International Day of the Tropics, events are held to educate and involve a broad audience. These include:

* scientific conferences and panel discussions
* publication of reports and research on the tropics
* educational campaigns in schools and universities
* exhibitions, film screenings, and photo projects focused on life in tropical regions
* initiatives aimed at environmental protection and sustainable development

The purpose of the observance
The main purpose of the day is to draw attention to the uniqueness of the tropics, their vulnerability, and their global significance. It also promotes the exchange of knowledge between countries, encourages sustainable solutions, and supports policies focused on tropical development.

Conclusion
The International Day of the Tropics reminds us of the need for a balanced approach to natural wealth. Protecting tropical ecosystems and supporting local communities contributes to the health of the entire planet and the future of coming generations.

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International Day of the Tropics in other years

2021 June 29, Tuesday
2022 June 29, Wednesday
2023 June 29, Thursday
2024 June 29, Saturday
2026 June 29, Monday

International Day of the Tropics in other countries