Remembrance Day of the Sacrifice of Vukovar in 1991

November 18, Tuesday

Remembrance Day of the Sacrifice of Vukovar in 1991
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The Vukovar Remembrance Day 1991 is observed annually on November 18 in Croatia. It is a national day of mourning dedicated to the defenders and civilians of the city of Vukovar, who endured one of the most tragic and destructive sieges during the Croatian War of Independence. The holiday is associated with the fall of the city after three months of fighting and has become a symbol of resilience, sacrifice, and national unity.

Historical significance of the holiday
In 1991, Vukovar was at the center of one of the fiercest conflicts in the former Yugoslavia. The city withstood nearly 90 days of blockade, intense fighting, and destruction. After the fall of Vukovar on November 18, 1991, thousands of people were forced to leave their homes, and many civilians and soldiers became victims of violence and reprisals. This day serves as a reminder of the suffering endured by the city and its inhabitants and of the importance of preserving historical memory.

How Vukovar Remembrance Day is observed
Across the country, especially in Vukovar itself, commemorative events take place, including:

* traditional remembrance march from the city hospital to the Memorial Cemetery
* laying of flowers and lighting of candles at monuments and memorial sites
* ceremonies reading the names of the deceased
* prayers and religious services
* exhibitions and educational projects dedicated to the events of 1991
* participation of government leaders in official events

Traditions and symbolism
The main symbol of this day is the candle, lit in the windows of houses throughout Croatia as a sign of solidarity and remembrance. The Vukovar water tower — one of the most famous destroyed structures, which became a symbol of resistance — also plays a special role in the commemorations. People often wear clothing with Vukovar symbols or bring Croatian flags.

Significance of the holiday for modern Croatia
This day remains extremely important for Croatian national identity. It reminds citizens of the cost of independence, the need to respect the past, and the pursuit of peace. The memory of Vukovar unites generations and helps society preserve historical truth, honor the fallen, and uphold the values of freedom and dignity.

Remembrance Day of the Sacrifice of Vukovar in 1991

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