Remembrance Day of the Sacrifice of Vukovar in 1991
November 18, Tuesday
Historical significance of the holiday
In 1991, Vukovar was at the center of one of the fiercest conflicts in the former Yugoslavia. The city withstood nearly 90 days of blockade, intense fighting, and destruction. After the fall of Vukovar on November 18, 1991, thousands of people were forced to leave their homes, and many civilians and soldiers became victims of violence and reprisals. This day serves as a reminder of the suffering endured by the city and its inhabitants and of the importance of preserving historical memory.
How Vukovar Remembrance Day is observed
Across the country, especially in Vukovar itself, commemorative events take place, including:
* traditional remembrance march from the city hospital to the Memorial Cemetery
* laying of flowers and lighting of candles at monuments and memorial sites
* ceremonies reading the names of the deceased
* prayers and religious services
* exhibitions and educational projects dedicated to the events of 1991
* participation of government leaders in official events
Traditions and symbolism
The main symbol of this day is the candle, lit in the windows of houses throughout Croatia as a sign of solidarity and remembrance. The Vukovar water tower — one of the most famous destroyed structures, which became a symbol of resistance — also plays a special role in the commemorations. People often wear clothing with Vukovar symbols or bring Croatian flags.
Significance of the holiday for modern Croatia
This day remains extremely important for Croatian national identity. It reminds citizens of the cost of independence, the need to respect the past, and the pursuit of peace. The memory of Vukovar unites generations and helps society preserve historical truth, honor the fallen, and uphold the values of freedom and dignity.
Remembrance Day of the Sacrifice of Vukovar in 1991 in other years
- 2021 November 18, Thursday
- 2022 November 18, Friday
- 2023 November 18, Saturday
- 2024 November 18, Monday
- 2026 November 18, Wednesday