Defenders of Dubrovnik Day
December 6, Saturday
Historical context
* In October 1991, units of the Yugoslav People’s Army surrounded Dubrovnik and began intense artillery shelling.
* December 6, 1991, became one of the most tragic days of the siege: on this day, the city faced the most powerful attack, causing destruction and human casualties.
* As a result of the shelling on that day, 19 people were killed and about 60 were injured.
* Overall, more than 300 people died during the siege, and the historic center — a UNESCO World Heritage Site — suffered significant damage.
Significance and symbolism
* December 6 became a symbol of the resilience of Dubrovnik residents who managed to defend their city.
* For the people of Dubrovnik, it is a day of remembrance and respect for those who defended the city at the cost of their lives.
* The holiday expresses ideas of solidarity, gratitude, and deep respect for the defenders.
How the holiday is celebrated
* Events last several days — usually from December 3 to 6 — including exhibitions, lectures, screenings of documentaries, and cultural programs.
* On December 6, official ceremonies are held: laying of wreaths, moments of silence, speeches by city officials and veterans.
* Sometimes special symbolic actions are held, such as military aircraft flyovers above the fortress on Mount Srđ.
Why it is important
* Dubrovnik is a unique historic city, and the memory of its defense emphasizes the value of preserving cultural heritage.
* The holiday serves as a reminder of the cost of freedom and the courage of those who risked their lives to protect the city.
Defenders of Dubrovnik Day in other years
- 2021 December 6, Monday
- 2022 December 6, Tuesday
- 2023 December 6, Wednesday
- 2024 December 6, Friday
- 2026 December 6, Sunday