Gulag Memorial Day
November 25, Tuesday
Historical context
The GULAG system (Main Administration of Camps) was established in the USSR to detain prisoners, including political opponents, dissidents, members of the intelligentsia, as well as ordinary citizens accused of fabricated or politically motivated charges. Millions of people passed through the camps, facing hard physical labor, hunger, disease, and violence. Gulag Remembrance Day was established to honor their suffering and commemorate the victims of repression.
Significance of the holiday
The memorial date reminds people of tragic chapters of history, teaches respect for human life and freedom, and warns of the consequences of totalitarian regimes. Gulag Remembrance Day promotes public education, enhances historical literacy, and fosters a culture of memory that is important for preventing similar tragedies from recurring.
Traditions and celebrations
On this day, various activities are held:
* Memorial ceremonies and laying of wreaths at monuments to the victims of repression
* Lectures, conferences, and discussions on the history of the GULAG and political repression
* Exhibitions of archival documents, photographs, and personal stories of prisoners
* Publications of materials and scholarly research on the GULAG system and its impact on society
* Educational programs in schools and universities focused on studying the history of repression and human rights
Where it is observed
Gulag Remembrance Day is observed in Hungary and other countries with an interest in the history of Eastern Europe and the USSR. Events are held in museums, educational institutions, cultural centers, and at memorials dedicated to victims of political repression. This day plays an important role in preserving historical memory and fostering respect for human rights.
Gulag Memorial Day in other years
- 2021 November 25, Thursday
- 2022 November 25, Friday
- 2023 November 25, Saturday
- 2024 November 25, Monday
- 2026 November 25, Wednesday