Youth Pledge Day
October 28, Tuesday
Historical origin
The holiday dates back to the events of October 28, 1928, when the Second Indonesian Youth Congress was held in Jakarta. During this gathering, representatives of various youth organizations took a historic oath known as "Sumpah Pemuda" (Youth Pledge).
It included three key points:
1. We, the sons and daughters of Indonesia, acknowledge one motherland — Indonesia.
2. We, the sons and daughters of Indonesia, acknowledge one nation — the Indonesian nation.
3. We, the sons and daughters of Indonesia, acknowledge one language — the Indonesian language.
This pledge became a symbol of national unity and played a major role in the formation of the independent Indonesian state.
Meaning of the holiday
Youth Pledge Day reminds citizens of the importance of unity, patriotism, and love for their homeland. It emphasizes that the younger generation played a decisive role in the struggle for independence and continues to be a driving force in the country's development.
Holiday traditions
The holiday is celebrated across Indonesia with great respect and enthusiasm.
Main traditions include:
* ceremonial events in schools and universities;
* raising the national flag and singing the anthem;
* performances by students and youth organizations;
* theatrical shows and concerts dedicated to the history of the pledge;
* public and cultural events aimed at strengthening national identity.
Interesting facts
* The original text of the Youth Pledge is kept in the Sumpah Pemuda Museum in Jakarta.
* The Indonesian language, declared the language of unity in 1928, became the official language of the country after independence in 1945.
* This day is considered one of the most important national holidays in Indonesia and is celebrated at the state level.
Main idea of the holiday
Youth Pledge Day symbolizes the strength of unity, faith in a common homeland, and pride in national identity. It inspires Indonesian youth to preserve the ideals of their ancestors and build a future based on solidarity and mutual respect.
Youth Pledge Day in other years
- 2021 October 28, Thursday
- 2022 October 28, Friday
- 2023 October 28, Saturday
- 2024 October 28, Monday
- 2026 October 28, Wednesday