Pancasila Day
June 1, Sunday
Historical Background
Pancasila was first introduced by Indonesia’s founding father, Sukarno, in a speech on June 1, 1945, during a meeting of the Investigating Committee for Preparatory Work for Independence (BPUPK). This speech laid the groundwork for Indonesia’s national ideology, which was later adopted as the guiding philosophy of the country.
The Five Principles of Pancasila
The five principles of Pancasila are:
- Belief in the one and only God
- Just and civilized humanity
- The unity of Indonesia
- Democracy guided by the inner wisdom of deliberations among representatives
- Social justice for all the people of Indonesia
Significance of the Holiday
Pancasila Day serves as a reminder of the country’s core values and promotes national unity and tolerance among Indonesia’s diverse population. It is a day to reflect on the importance of maintaining harmony and upholding the principles that bind the nation together.
How It Is Celebrated
- Government ceremonies are held across the country, including a major event at the Presidential Palace.
- Schools and public institutions often organize educational activities to teach the values of Pancasila.
- Media outlets broadcast special programs highlighting the history and relevance of Pancasila.
- Citizens are encouraged to display the national flag and participate in community discussions or events.