Rama Navami
April 6, Sunday
History and Significance
Rama is an incarnation of the god Vishnu, one of the most popular and revered deities in the Hindu tradition. The Ramayana, the great Indian epic, tells the story of his life, his fight against the demon Ravana, and his rescue of his wife Sita. He is the personification of virtue, justice, and strength, so his celebration serves as a reminder of the importance of moral values and spiritual quest.
Ram Navami in Different Parts of India
Ram Navami is celebrated differently in different parts of India, but in many places it is a day of worship, prayer and celebration.
Worship and prayer. Special pujas (worship rites) are performed in temples dedicated to Rama, with mantras and stories of Rama and his deeds being told.
Ramayana recitation marathons. Ramayana recitation marathons are held in some regions. In other places, people recite sacred texts or sing hymns in honour of Rama.
Ramacharitmanas. This sacred text, a Hindi rendition of the Ramayana, is often recited in temples and homes.
Festive processions. In some places, colourful festive processions are held, depicting scenes from the life of Rama. People in traditional dress take part in these processions, singing and dancing.
Fasting and vows. On the day of Ram Navami, many devotees observe a fast to purify the body and soul and take ritual baths in holy rivers or ponds.
Dining and feasting. The day is also often celebrated with family dinners where special dishes are prepared.
The festival is also celebrated in countries with large Indian communities such as Nepal, Sri Lanka, and in countries with Indian diaspora such as Malaysia, South Africa, the UK and the US.