International Day Against Unilateral Coercive Measures

December 4, Thursday

International Day Against Unilateral Coercive Measures
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International Day Against Unilateral Coercive Measures is an international observance day proclaimed by the United Nations General Assembly. It is observed every year on December 4, starting from 2025.

What are "unilateral coercive measures"
This term refers to economic, financial, or trade measures imposed by one state against another without mutual consent to force a change in policy. Such measures include embargoes, trade sanctions, cessation of financial or investment flows, asset freezes, travel restrictions, and other forms of pressure.

According to the UN, these measures can negatively affect human rights, cause economic harm, hinder sustainable development, and worsen living conditions for the population.

Why this day was established
In 2025, the UN General Assembly adopted a resolution declaring December 4 as the International Day Against Unilateral Coercive Measures. The goal is to raise awareness of the consequences of such measures, encourage dialogue between states, and strengthen a multilateral approach to international relations.

This day also serves as a call for states to refrain from measures that violate international law and hinder economic and social development.

What this day represents
This day symbolizes:

* commitment to fair international relations and respect for state sovereignty
* a reminder that sanctions often affect citizens first, not political elites
* support for diplomacy, dialogue, and cooperation
* the need to strengthen international law and human rights protection

How this day can be observed

* holding discussions, conferences, and forums on international sanctions
* publishing research on the consequences of unilateral coercive measures
* educational events explaining the nature and impact of such measures
* initiatives by human rights and civil society organizations supporting a multilateral approach

Why it matters
The International Day Against Unilateral Coercive Measures reminds us that international relations should be resolved through dialogue, cooperation, and respect for international law, not through coercive measures that can harm ordinary people.

Official website

International Day Against Unilateral Coercive Measures in other years

International Day Against Unilateral Coercive Measures in other countries

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