Polikarpov day
March 7, Thursday
The Orthodox Church commemorates Polycarp of Smyrna on February 23 (March 7) in leap years and February 23 (March 8) in non-leap years. He was one of the early Christian martyrs and is considered a saint by the Eastern Orthodox Church as well as the Catholic Church.History of Saint Polycarp
Saint Polycarp was born around the year 69 and became the Bishop of Smyrna (now Izmir, Turkey). He was a disciple of the Apostle John the Theologian and therefore one of the early Church Fathers. Polycarp is known for his steadfastness in faith and his fight against the heresies that arose in early Christianity. His life and work played an important role in strengthening the Christian faith in Asia Minor.
Polycarp was arrested and brought to trial, where he was asked to renounce the Christian faith. He refused, saying the famous words: "For eighty-six years I have served Christ, and He has never wronged me. How can I betray my King and Savior?" After this, he was burned at the stake, but according to legend, the fire did not harm his body, and he was killed with a sword.
Traditions and rituals
On this day, Orthodox Christians participate in divine services, pray and remember Saint Polycarp. Liturgies and services dedicated to this saint are held in many churches. There is also a tradition of making special prayers for protection from enemies and for steadfastness in the faith.
Holiday customs
In some regions of Russia and other countries where Polycarp Day is celebrated, there are folk traditions and rituals associated with this holiday. For example, on this day, meetings and discussions on the topic of the Christian faith can be held, various public events and commemorations can be held.