Mexican Constitution Day
February 5, Monday
History
Adoption of the Constitution: The Constitution was adopted at a constitutional convention in Querétaro following the Mexican Revolution (1910-1920). It replaced the Constitution of 1857 and introduced a number of progressive reforms concerning the rights and liberties of citizens, social rights, and the separation of powers. The Constitution of 1917 proclaimed the right to land, the right to education, freedom of speech and religion, and workers' rights. It also imposed restrictions on the power of church and state, an important moment for the secular character of Mexico.
Traditions and Celebrations
Parades and Events: On this day, various events are held throughout the country, including parades, ceremonial gatherings, and cultural performances. Large cities like Mexico City host large celebrations.
Educational Initiatives: Schools and universities often host discussions and lectures about the meaning of the Constitution and its impact on Mexican society. This helps the younger generation understand the importance of the rights and freedoms that their predecessors fought for.
A day off: Constitution Day is an official holiday in Mexico. In some cases, the celebration is moved to the following Monday to create a long weekend.
Mexican Constitution Day in other years
- 2021 February 5, Friday
- 2022 February 5, Saturday
- 2023 February 5, Sunday
- 2025 February 5, Wednesday