Yamashita Surrender Day
September 3, Wednesday
History of the holiday
This day is connected with the events of World War II. On September 3, 1945, General Tomoyuki Yamashita, commander of the Japanese forces in the Philippines, officially surrendered to the Allied forces in the city of Baguio. Yamashita's surrender became an important part of the overall end of the war on the Pacific front and marked the liberation of the Philippines from Japanese occupation.
Meaning of the holiday
Yamashita Surrender Day emphasizes:
* the end of military actions in the Philippines during World War II;
* the contribution of the Allied forces and local resistance to the liberation of the country;
* the importance of remembering the victims of the war and the restoration of Philippine independence.
How it is celebrated
On this day:
* commemorative events and ceremonies are held in the city of Baguio;
* local residents and officials lay wreaths and flowers at monuments to the heroes of the war;
* schools and cultural centers host lectures and historical programs about World War II;
* speeches of gratitude are delivered in honor of veterans and victims of the war.
Interesting fact
General Tomoyuki Yamashita was known as the "Tiger of Malaya" for his victories at the beginning of the war. However, after his surrender, he was tried for war crimes and sentenced to death in 1946.
Yamashita Surrender Day in other years
- 2021 September 3, Friday
- 2022 September 3, Saturday
- 2023 September 3, Sunday
- 2024 September 3, Tuesday
- 2026 September 3, Thursday