Republic Day
June 12, Thursday
History of the holiday
On July 4, 1946, the Philippines officially gained independence from the United States of America after a period of American colonial rule that lasted since 1898. On this day, the Philippine Republic was proclaimed as a sovereign state. The holiday symbolizes freedom and national unity.
Significance of the holiday
* Marks the end of foreign rule and the beginning of the Philippines' sovereign existence.
* Emphasizes the national identity and pride of Filipinos.
* Reminds of the struggle for freedom and self-determination.
How it is celebrated
* Official ceremonies are held with flag raising and the singing of the national anthem.
* Cultural events are organized, including concerts, parades, and exhibitions.
* Educational institutions conduct lessons and lectures on the meaning of independence.
* In some places, meetings with veterans and heroes of the national movement are arranged.
* Congratulations and historical facts are shared on social media with the hashtag #PhilippineRepublicDay.
Why it is important
* The day reminds of the value of freedom and national sovereignty.
* Promotes patriotism and national consciousness.
* Supports the memory of those who fought for the country’s independence.
* Inspires future generations to respect their history and culture.
Interesting facts
* Previously, July 4 was celebrated as Philippine Independence Day, but since 1962 the official Independence Day is June 12 — the date of the declaration of independence from Spain in 1898.
* Nevertheless, July 4 continues to be observed as Philippine Republic Day or Independence Day (USA) in the context of liberation from American rule.
* The holiday is also called “Araw ng Republika” in the Filipino language.
Conclusion
Philippine Republic Day is an important date that reminds of the country’s transition to independence and the formation of a sovereign state. This holiday honors the history, struggle, and achievements of the Filipino people, strengthening the sense of national pride and unity.