Independence Day
July 12, Saturday
Historical context
São Tomé and Príncipe were a Portuguese colony since the late 15th century. After a long struggle for liberation and the process of decolonization, the country gained independence on July 12, 1975. This day became a key event in the history and an important symbol of national identity.
How the holiday is celebrated
Independence Day is accompanied by various celebrations and events throughout the country:
* Official state ceremonies with the participation of political leaders
* Parades and military demonstrations
* Cultural events including traditional dances and music
* Public festivities and festivals featuring national cuisine
* Educational programs and performances dedicated to the country’s history
Significance for the people
This holiday reminds of the struggle for freedom and independence, strengthens patriotism and pride in the country. It helps preserve national traditions and supports the unity of the people of São Tomé and Príncipe.
Modern traditions
Nowadays, Independence Day remains one of the most important national holidays, celebrated across the country with great respect and solemnity. This day unites all citizens regardless of their origin and faith, inspiring further development of the state.