Birthday of the Late King Sobhuza
July 22, Tuesday
Date of Celebration
The holiday is observed annually on July 22nd, marking the birth date of King Sobhuza II in 1899.
Who Was King Sobhuza II?
King Sobhuza II was the paramount leader of Eswatini for much of the 20th century. He ascended to the throne in 1921 and ruled until his death in 1982, making him one of the longest-reigning monarchs in history. His reign lasted for over 60 years.
Significance of the Holiday
The holiday commemorates the life and achievements of King Sobhuza II, who played a crucial role in:
- Leading Eswatini to independence from British colonial rule in 1968
- Preserving Swazi cultural traditions and identity
- Establishing a system of governance that blended traditional monarchy with modern state structures
How the Holiday Is Celebrated
The Birthday of the Late King Sobhuza is marked by various national and cultural events, including:
- Ceremonial gatherings at the royal residence or national monuments
- Traditional dances and music performances
- Speeches by national leaders reflecting on the king’s contributions
- Community celebrations and educational programs about Swazi history
Legacy of King Sobhuza II
King Sobhuza II is remembered as a unifying figure who maintained peace and stability in Eswatini during a time of significant change. His legacy continues to influence the country’s political and cultural landscape.
Public Holiday Status
As a public holiday, most businesses, schools, and government offices in Eswatini are closed to allow citizens to participate in the celebrations and pay tribute to the late king.