Chulalongkorn Day
October 23, Thursday
Historical Significance
King Chulalongkorn is remembered for his progressive policies and efforts to modernize Thailand in the face of colonial pressures from Western powers. He introduced sweeping reforms in government administration, education, military, and infrastructure. One of his most notable achievements was the abolition of slavery in Thailand, a gradual process that he initiated early in his reign and completed without bloodshed.
Observances and Traditions
Chulalongkorn Day is marked by various ceremonies and tributes across the country. Government offices, schools, and many businesses are closed for the day. Key observances include:
- **Wreath-laying ceremonies** at statues of King Chulalongkorn, especially at the Royal Plaza in Bangkok where his most prominent statue stands.
- **Offerings and prayers** by members of the public, government officials, and members of the royal family.
- **Educational events and exhibitions** highlighting the life and achievements of King Chulalongkorn.
Legacy
King Chulalongkorn's legacy continues to influence Thai society. He is often referred to as "Phra Piya Maharat," meaning "The Great Beloved King." His image is widely respected, and his contributions to Thai sovereignty and modernization are taught in schools and celebrated in public discourse. Chulalongkorn University, one of Thailand’s most prestigious institutions, is named in his honor.
Chulalongkorn Day serves not only as a remembrance of a beloved monarch but also as a reflection of national pride and unity in Thailand’s historical journey toward modernization and independence.
Chulalongkorn Day in other years
- 2021 October 23, Saturday
- 2022 October 23, Sunday
- 2023 October 23, Monday
- 2024 October 23, Wednesday
- 2026 October 23, Friday