Republic Day
October 29, Wednesday
History of the holiday
Republic Day (Cumhuriyet Bayramı) was established in 1923 when the Turkish Republic was officially proclaimed under the leadership of Mustafa Kemal Atatürk. This day symbolizes the end of the Ottoman Empire period and the beginning of a new era of an independent, secular state.
Significance of the holiday
Republic Day is a national holiday dedicated to Turkey's independence and democratic principles. It marks:
* the proclamation of the Turkish Republic;
* the achievements of Mustafa Kemal Atatürk in creating the modern state;
* national unity and patriotism;
* the importance of civil rights and democracy.
Celebration traditions
On this day, large-scale events take place across the country:
* official ceremonies and speeches;
* military parades in major cities, especially in Ankara and Istanbul;
* concerts, cultural programs, and festivals;
* decoration of government buildings and streets with national flags;
* festive events in schools where students participate in marches and theatrical performances.
Interesting facts
* On the night of October 29, fireworks are held in Ankara and Istanbul.
* Republic Day is considered one of the most important national holidays in Turkey alongside Youth and Sports Day on May 19.
* In Turkey, this day is officially a public holiday, and most institutions and businesses are closed.
Republic Day in Turkey is a time to take pride in national achievements, respect the country’s history, and celebrate democratic values.
Republic Day in other years
- 2021 October 29, Friday
- 2022 October 29, Saturday
- 2023 October 29, Sunday
- 2024 October 29, Tuesday
- 2026 October 29, Thursday