National Whistleblower Appreciation Day
July 30, Wednesday
Historical Background
The date commemorates the first whistleblower protection law passed by the Continental Congress on July 30, 1778. This law was enacted after ten sailors and marines reported misconduct by a superior officer in the Continental Navy. The law declared that it was the duty of all persons in the service of the United States to report misconduct, setting a precedent for future whistleblower protections.
Purpose and Significance
National Whistleblower Appreciation Day aims to:
- Recognize the contributions of whistleblowers to democracy and justice
- Educate the public and government employees about whistleblower rights and protections
- Encourage a culture of integrity and accountability in both public and private sectors
- Promote the enforcement of whistleblower protection laws
How It Is Observed
Each year, the U.S. Senate passes a resolution designating July 30 as National Whistleblower Appreciation Day. Events and activities often include:
- Educational webinars and panel discussions
- Recognition ceremonies for notable whistleblowers
- Public awareness campaigns
- Participation by government agencies, advocacy groups, and legal organizations
Legal Protections for Whistleblowers
In the U.S., several laws protect whistleblowers, including:
- The Whistleblower Protection Act (WPA)
- The False Claims Act
- The Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act
- The Sarbanes-Oxley Act
These laws provide mechanisms for reporting wrongdoing and offer protections against retaliation.
National Whistleblower Appreciation Day is a vital observance that underscores the role of whistleblowers in safeguarding democracy, promoting transparency, and upholding the rule of law. It encourages a culture where speaking out against wrongdoing is not only protected but celebrated.