Coast Guard Day
August 4, Monday
History
On August 4, 1790, the U.S. Congress authorized the construction of ten vessels to enforce tariff and trade laws and to prevent smuggling. These vessels formed the Revenue Cutter Service, which is considered the origin of the U.S. Coast Guard. The service was created under the Department of the Treasury at the request of Alexander Hamilton, the first Secretary of the Treasury.
In 1915, the Revenue Cutter Service merged with the U.S. Life-Saving Service, forming the United States Coast Guard. Since then, the Coast Guard has grown into a vital branch of the U.S. Armed Forces, responsible for maritime safety, security, and environmental stewardship.
Purpose and Significance
Coast Guard Day serves several purposes:
- Celebrates the founding and history of the U.S. Coast Guard
- Honors the bravery and commitment of Coast Guard personnel
- Recognizes the role of the Coast Guard in national defense and maritime safety
- Encourages public appreciation for the service’s contributions
How It Is Celebrated
Although Coast Guard Day is not a federal public holiday, it is widely observed within the Coast Guard community. Celebrations often include:
- Ceremonies and parades at Coast Guard bases and stations
- Family-friendly events such as picnics, barbecues, and sporting competitions
- Awards and recognition for outstanding service members
- Educational programs and public outreach to raise awareness of the Coast Guard’s mission
Interesting Facts
- The Coast Guard is the only military branch that operates under the Department of Homeland Security during peacetime.
- During wartime or by presidential order, the Coast Guard can be transferred to the Department of the Navy.
- The Coast Guard’s motto is “Semper Paratus,” which means “Always Ready.”
- Coast Guard Day is especially significant in coastal communities where the service has a strong presence.
Coast Guard Day is a meaningful occasion that pays tribute to the men and women who serve in one of the nation’s oldest and most versatile maritime organizations. It is a time to reflect on their contributions to national security, public safety, and humanitarian efforts both at home and abroad.