Independence Day
July 4, Friday
Military clashes between the colonists and British troops began in 1775. A year later, in 1776, the Continental Congress commissioned a document that would explain the reasons for the break with Great Britain. The Declaration of Independence, drafted primarily by Thomas Jefferson, was adopted by Congress on July 4, 1776. This day became the official birthday of the new state - the United States of America.
The Declaration proclaimed the basic principles on which the new state was built, such as:
The right to life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness. These rights were considered inalienable for all people.
The principle of popular sovereignty. Power must come from the consent of the governed, and not be imposed from above.
The right to revolt. If the government violates the rights of citizens, the people have the right to overthrow it.
Since its inception, Independence Day has become a symbol of American freedom and democracy. Traditionally, this holiday is accompanied by various events and symbolic actions:
Fireworks. The evening of July 4 in almost all US cities is accompanied by large-scale fireworks, symbolizing joy and freedom.
Parades. Many cities and towns organize festive processions with the participation of military bands, public organizations and local authorities.