King Kamehameha I Day

June 11, Wednesday

Hawaii

King Kamehameha I Day
© ShutterStock
King Kamehameha I Day is a public holiday in the U.S. state of Hawaii, celebrated annually on June 11. It honors King Kamehameha the Great, the monarch who established the unified Kingdom of Hawaii in 1810. The holiday was established by royal decree in 1871 by King Kamehameha V, his great-grandson, to honor his legacy and contributions to Hawaiian history.

Significance of the Holiday
King Kamehameha I is revered for uniting the Hawaiian Islands under one rule after years of conflict. His leadership laid the foundation for a centralized government and helped preserve Hawaiian culture and traditions during a time of increasing Western influence.

How It Is Celebrated
King Kamehameha I Day is marked by a variety of cultural events and festivities across the Hawaiian Islands. Some of the most notable celebrations include:

- Floral parades featuring traditional Hawaiian attire, hula dancers, and paʻu riders (women on horseback wearing long skirts).
- The draping of the King Kamehameha statue with flower leis, particularly the famous statue in front of Aliʻiōlani Hale in Honolulu.
- Hula competitions and performances showcasing traditional Hawaiian dance and music.
- Community festivals with food, crafts, and educational exhibits about Hawaiian history and culture.

Public Recognition
While King Kamehameha I Day is not a federal holiday, it is a state holiday in Hawaii. State government offices, schools, and some businesses may close in observance. The holiday is a time for both celebration and reflection on the heritage and identity of the Hawaiian people.

Legacy of King Kamehameha I
King Kamehameha I is remembered not only for his military prowess but also for his diplomacy and leadership. His unification of the islands helped maintain peace and stability, and his legal code, known as the Law of the Splintered Paddle, emphasized the protection of civilians during wartime—a principle still honored in Hawaii today.

King Kamehameha I Day

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King Kamehameha I Day in other years

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