Independence Day
June 1, Saturday
History
Prior to independence, Samoa had been under New Zealand administration since 1914, after the country was captured from the German Empire during World War I. From 1920, Samoa became a League of Nations mandate under New Zealand's administration.
One of the key events leading to independence was the Mau movement, which emerged in the 1920s. It was a non-violent resistance to colonial rule that demanded autonomy from New Zealand. After decades of struggle, Samoa officially became an independent nation on 1 January 1962, with a celebration a few months later on 1 June. Since then, June 1 has become Samoa's Independence Day.
<B>Celebration
Samoan Independence Day is celebrated with great enthusiasm and patriotism. The day is filled with a variety of cultural events that reflect the country's national pride and rich heritage.
Official Ceremonies. The celebration begins with official events attended by the President, Prime Minister and other dignitaries of the country. One of the main events is the raising of the national flag, symbolizing the country's freedom and independence.
Traditional Dances and Songs. Much attention is paid to the traditional culture of Samoa. The celebrations include dance performances (fa'ataupati), which are performed in national costumes, as well as choir performances singing folk songs.
Sports Events. Samoa's Independence Day also features sporting events that are popular among the country's residents. Samoans participate in traditional sports such as rugby and cricket, which play an important role in Samoan culture.
Cultural Exhibitions and Fairs. An important part of the celebration is the organization of exhibitions dedicated to the history and culture of Samoa. Here you can see traditional crafts, clothing, jewelry and other items related to national identity.