Ndadaye_Day
October 21, Tuesday
History of the holiday
Melchior Ndadaye was elected president of Burundi in June 1993, becoming the country’s first leader from the Hutu ethnic group. His election victory marked an important milestone in Burundi’s history, as power had traditionally been held by members of the Tutsi ethnic group.
However, on October 21 of the same year, just a few months after taking office, President Ndadaye was assassinated in a military coup. His death triggered widespread ethnic clashes and a prolonged civil conflict that claimed hundreds of thousands of lives.
Holiday traditions
Ndadaye Memorial Day is observed as a national day of mourning and reflection on the fate of the country.
* State ceremonies and wreath-laying at memorials dedicated to the president are held.
* Official speeches in the capital, Bujumbura, emphasize the importance of peace and national reconciliation.
* Lectures and discussions on democracy, justice, and human rights are organized in schools and universities.
* At the local level, residents hold prayers and gatherings in memory of Ndadaye and the victims of 1993 violence.
Significance of the holiday
This day symbolizes the struggle for peace, equality, and democratic values in Burundi. It serves as a reminder of the need for unity among different ethnic groups and respect for the ideals Ndadaye fought for.
Interesting facts
* After Melchior Ndadaye’s death, his name became a symbol of hope for reconciliation between Hutu and Tutsi.
* Streets, schools, and government institutions in various regions of the country have been named in his honor.
* In 2019, the government of Burundi officially granted this day the status of a national holiday to preserve the memory of the president and his ideals.
Ndadaye_Day in other years
- 2021 October 21, Thursday
- 2022 October 21, Friday
- 2023 October 21, Saturday
- 2024 October 21, Monday
- 2026 October 21, Wednesday