Saint Andrew the First-Called Day
May 12, Monday
Religious Significance
Saint Andrew is considered one of the greatest apostles in Christianity and the first disciple called by Jesus. In Georgian tradition, he is revered as the founder of the Georgian Church. According to church legends, Saint Andrew traveled to the region of Colchis (western Georgia) and preached the Christian faith, baptizing people and establishing the early foundations of Christianity in the area.
Customs and Traditions
On Saint Andrew the First-Called Day, Georgians participate in several traditions, including:
- Attending special church services and liturgies in his honor
- Lighting candles and offering prayers at churches dedicated to Saint Andrew
- Remembering and teaching the story of Saint Andrew’s mission in Georgia
- Pilgrimages to sites associated with the apostle’s presence, especially in western Georgia
National and Cultural Importance
Saint Andrew holds not only religious significance but also cultural and historical importance in Georgia. He is seen as a symbol of the nation’s long-standing Christian heritage. For many Georgians, the day is a celebration of their identity and spiritual connection to their past.
Related Sites
One of the most notable places associated with Saint Andrew in Georgia is the town of Gonio, near Batumi, where ancient traditions claim he preached. Monasteries and churches throughout the country named after Saint Andrew also hold commemorative services.
Saint Andrew the First-Called Day is a deeply meaningful holiday in Georgia that intertwines faith, history, and national pride. It is a time for Georgians to reflect on their religious roots and honor the apostle who brought Christianity to their land.