Revolution Day

October 20, Monday

Revolution Day
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Revolution Day in Guatemala is celebrated on October 20. This holiday is dedicated to the anniversary of the start of the 1944 revolution, which led to the overthrow of General Jorge Ubico's dictatorship and paved the way for a period of democratic reforms known as the Decade of Democratic Government (1944–1954).

Historical context
The 1944 revolution was the result of years of public dissatisfaction with Ubico's authoritarian regime. He had been in power since 1931, suppressing political freedoms, tightly controlling the economy, and using force against opposition. Mass protests, strikes, and pressure from various groups, including students and labor unions, led to his resignation and flight from the country on July 1, 1944.

Significance of the holiday
Revolution Day symbolizes the struggle for democracy, freedom, and social reforms. It reminds citizens of the importance of civic engagement and the historical role of mass movements in defending rights and freedoms.

Traditions and celebrations
On this day, official ceremonies are held, including wreath-laying, speeches by government officials, and formal events. Schools and universities may organize thematic activities and lectures about the history of the revolution. Cultural events, parades, and concerts also take place, highlighting national identity and the country’s historical heritage.

Where it is celebrated
The holiday is observed throughout Guatemala, especially in the capital, Guatemala City, where the largest official events and demonstrations take place. In other cities, celebrations may have a more local and cultural character.
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Revolution Day in other years

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