Armed Forces Day
July 10, Thursday
When it is celebrated:
The holiday is celebrated annually on July 10. The date is linked to significant events in the history of the formation of the Mauritanian armed forces and serves as a reminder of the army’s role in the country’s independence and integrity.
History of the holiday:
After gaining independence from France in 1960, Mauritania began forming its own armed forces. Initially, their main tasks were border protection and maintaining internal order. Over time, the army grew stronger, with land, naval, and air components developing, and national military schools and academies being established. Armed Forces Day was created to recognize the importance of these structures in state-building.
How it is celebrated:
Ceremonies and events are held across the country on this day, organized by the Ministry of Defense and other government institutions. Key elements of the celebration include:
• Raising the national flag and military parades
• Laying wreaths at memorials
• Awarding military personnel for years of service and achievements
• Media publications about the army’s accomplishments
• Meetings with veterans and educational programs for youth
Significance for society:
The holiday highlights the important role of the army in maintaining national unity, stability, and security. In a country located in the strategically important Sahel region, the armed forces also participate in counterterrorism efforts, border security, and humanitarian missions. This day strengthens patriotism and solidarity between the civilian population and military institutions.
Interesting facts:
• The Mauritanian army actively cooperates with international organizations in the areas of security and peacekeeping.
• Military personnel participate in environmental and infrastructure projects, including road construction and anti-desertification efforts.
• The country has a reservist training system and a military education program for youth.