Independence Day
14 - May 15, Wednesday – Thursday
History of Independence
Paraguay's independence was officially proclaimed during the night of May 14 to 15, 1811. On this day, a group of Paraguayan patriots, including Pedro Juan Caballero, Fulgencio Yegros, and others, arrested the Spanish governor Bernardo de Velasco. Afterwards, a provisional government was formed, and the country began its path to independent development without a bloody war for independence, as happened in a number of other Latin American countries.
Significance of the Holiday
- A symbol of national sovereignty and pride
- Reflection of historical heritage and aspiration for freedom
- A unifying holiday for all citizens of Paraguay
- An occasion to remind of the importance of unity and identity
How Paraguay Independence Day is Celebrated
- Holding parades, including military and school ones
- Organizing concerts, festivals, fairs, and folk dances
- Decorating streets with national flags and flowers
- Religious services and thanksgiving ceremonies
- Family gatherings, traditional treats, and picnics
- In cities, especially in Asunción, official ceremonies with the president's participation
Interesting Facts
- Paraguay Independence Day coincides with the founding day of the capital — Asunción
- The country prides itself on avoiding a prolonged war for independence
- Paraguay’s flag is unique: it has different images on its front and back sides
- In honor of the holiday, the national anthem, one of the longest in the world by number of stanzas, is performed
Traditional Dishes for the Holiday
- Sopa paraguaya — a corn casserole with cheese
- Chipa — cheese buns made from manioc flour
- Mbeyú — flatbreads made from manioc and cheese
- Cold drink tereré, made from mate
Paraguay Independence Day is not just a historical date but a time of unity, joy, and respect for those who laid the foundations of the modern independent nation.