Day of Remembrance
October 6, Monday
Historical Context
On October 6, 1948, Ashgabat experienced one of the most destructive earthquakes of the 20th century. Official data reports about 10,000 deaths, while independent research suggests the number of victims could have reached 110,000. The tragedy left a deep mark in the history of the country and in the consciousness of its people.
The Geoktepe battle of 1881 marked the climax of Turkmen tribes’ resistance against Russian expansion. Despite heroic resistance, the battle ended tragically for the Turkmen. Since then, the memory of the defenders of the homeland has become an important part of national identity.
Activities on Memorial Day
On Memorial Day in Turkmenistan, various events are held:
* Flower-laying ceremony at the Halk Hakydasy memorial complex in Ashgabat.
* Moments of silence in memory of the deceased.
* Broadcasts of documentaries and news stories about the tragedy.
* Prayers and sadaqa in mosques and public places.
* Lowering of national flags to half-mast.
These activities help preserve the memory of tragic events and show respect for the victims. On this day, entertainment activities are suspended, and institutions and organizations are closed to allow citizens to pay tribute.
Memorial Day in Turkmenistan serves as an important reminder of past tragic events and the significance of preserving historical memory for future generations.