National Aviation Day
August 19, Tuesday
History and Origin
National Aviation Day was established in 1939 by President Franklin D. Roosevelt. He issued a presidential proclamation designating August 19 as a day to celebrate aviation in the United States. The date was chosen to coincide with the birthday of Orville Wright, one of the Wright brothers who are credited with inventing and building the world’s first successful motor-operated airplane.
Purpose of the Holiday
The holiday aims to:
- Recognize the contributions of aviation pioneers like the Wright brothers.
- Promote interest in aviation and aerospace careers.
- Celebrate the technological advancements in flight and air travel.
- Inspire future generations to explore the fields of science, technology, engineering, and mathematics (STEM).
How It Is Celebrated
National Aviation Day is not a federal public holiday, so government offices and businesses remain open. However, it is observed in various ways:
- Museums and aviation centers may host special events, exhibits, or educational programs.
- Schools and educators might incorporate aviation-themed lessons or activities.
- Aviation enthusiasts and organizations often share historical facts and tributes on social media.
- Some people visit airfields, aviation museums, or attend air shows.
Significance of Orville Wright
Orville Wright, born on August 19, 1871, along with his brother Wilbur Wright, made the first powered, controlled, and sustained flight on December 17, 1903, in Kitty Hawk, North Carolina. Their innovation laid the foundation for modern aviation and transformed transportation and warfare.
Interesting Facts
- The Wright brothers’ first flight lasted only 12 seconds and covered 120 feet.
- The proclamation for National Aviation Day encourages citizens to observe the day with activities that promote interest in aviation.
- The Wright brothers never attended college, yet their work revolutionized the world.
Conclusion
National Aviation Day is a time to reflect on the incredible progress in aviation and to honor those who have contributed to its advancement. It serves as both a tribute to the past and an inspiration for the future of flight.