Hiroshima Day
August 6, Wednesday
Historical context
On August 6, 1945, the United States dropped the first atomic bomb in history on the Japanese city of Hiroshima during World War II. This led to the death of about 140,000 people by the end of that year and became one of the most tragic events in human history. Three days later, on August 9, an atomic bomb was dropped on Nagasaki.
Purpose of the holiday
This day is dedicated to the memory of the victims of the atomic bombing of Hiroshima and serves as a reminder of the destructive power of nuclear weapons. It emphasizes the importance of peace, disarmament, and respect for human life.
How it is observed
In Japan and around the world, Hiroshima Day is marked by:
* Moments of silence at 8:15 a.m. — the time the bomb was dropped.
* Memorial ceremonies in the Peace Park in Hiroshima.
* The floating of paper lanterns on water in memory of the victims.
* Anti-war marches and campaigns for nuclear disarmament.
* Educational events, exhibitions, and lectures about the nuclear threat.
Significance
Hiroshima Day reminds us of the tragic consequences of war and serves as a call for peace. It is a time for reflection on the value of life, the importance of international dialogue, and the need to prevent such catastrophes in the future.