Republic Day
November 26, Wednesday
Historical context
After the national liberation movement and the overthrow of Manchu rule in 1911, Mongolia went through a difficult path of political transformation. In 1924, after the death of Bogd Khan VIII (the last theocratic ruler), the Mongolian People’s Republic was proclaimed — a new secular state oriented toward socialist reforms.
What the holiday symbolizes
Republic Day reflects:
* the formation of Mongolia as an independent state of a new type
* the transition to a secular form of government
* the adoption of the first constitution
* the beginning of active social and economic transformations
Modern significance
Today, the holiday has more of a historical and memorial character. It:
* reminds people of the important political changes of the 20th century
* reflects Mongolia’s path from theocracy to a republican form of government
* emphasizes the importance of national sovereignty
How it is celebrated
In the modern Mongolian calendar, November 26 is not a major public holiday, but the date is marked by:
* historical exhibitions
* lectures and conferences on statehood
* publications in the media
* educational events
Republic Day in other years
- 2021 November 26, Friday
- 2022 November 26, Saturday
- 2023 November 26, Sunday
- 2024 November 26, Tuesday
- 2026 November 26, Thursday