Evacuation Day
October 15, Wednesday
History of the holiday
Tunisia became a French protectorate in 1881. Despite formal autonomy, real power remained in the hands of the French administration. The desire for independence led to active resistance by the local population, especially after World War II. Tunisia gained independence in 1956, but French troops continued to remain in the country, particularly in the strategically important port city of Bizerte.
Battle of Bizerte
In 1961, after the French bombing of the Tunisian village of Sakiet Sidi Youssef, the Battle of Bizerte began. Tunisian forces attempted to liberate the city from French control, resulting in intense street fighting. Despite their efforts, French troops held the city until 1963.
Final evacuation
On October 15, 1963, French Admiral Maurice Amman left Bizerte, symbolizing the complete withdrawal of French troops from Tunisia and the end of the colonial period. This day became an important milestone in the country’s history and was established as a national holiday.
Celebration traditions
On Evacuation Day in Tunisia, various events are held, including official ceremonies, wreath-laying, educational programs, and cultural activities aimed at preserving the memory of the struggle for independence and strengthening national unity.
Significance of the holiday
Evacuation Day reminds Tunisians of the importance of independence, national sovereignty, and unity. It serves as a symbol of the resilience and determination of the people in their pursuit of freedom and self-governance.
Evacuation Day in other years
- 2021 October 15, Friday
- 2022 October 15, Saturday
- 2023 October 15, Sunday
- 2024 October 15, Tuesday
- 2026 October 15, Thursday