Victory Day
August 30, Saturday
History of the holiday
On August 30, 1922, the decisive battle of the Turkish War of Independence — the Battle of Dumlupınar — was won. The Turkish army, under the command of Mustafa Kemal Atatürk, defeated the Greek forces, marking a key moment on the path to the establishment of the modern Turkish Republic. Victory Day was established in 1923 to honor this victory and Mustafa Kemal’s role in the country’s history.
Celebration traditions
The holiday is observed with formal and patriotic events:
* Official ceremonies and wreath-laying at monuments of national heroes.
* Military parades featuring the army, air force, and naval forces of Turkey.
* Patriotic concerts, festivals, and cultural events in cities and towns.
* Speeches by state leaders and readings of historical addresses on independence and victory.
Cultural and social significance
Victory Day symbolizes national independence, heroism, and the unity of the Turkish people. It reinforces patriotism, reminds citizens of the struggle for freedom, and emphasizes the importance of national identity. For the people of Turkey, this day is a moment of pride and remembrance of the country’s most important historical events.