Transfiguration of Jesus
August 6, Wednesday
Date of Celebration
The holiday is celebrated annually on August 19th (according to the Gregorian calendar), which corresponds to August 6th on the Julian calendar used by many Orthodox churches in Ukraine.
Religious Significance
The Transfiguration is one of the Twelve Great Feasts in the Eastern Orthodox Church. It marks the moment when Jesus' divine nature was revealed to Peter, James, and John, as His face shone like the sun and His clothes became dazzling white. This event is seen as a foretaste of the Kingdom of God and a confirmation of Jesus' divine sonship.
Traditions and Customs
In Ukraine, the Transfiguration is associated with several religious and folk traditions:
- Blessing of Fruits: One of the most prominent customs is the blessing of the first fruits of the harvest, especially apples. This has led to the holiday being popularly known as "Apple Spas" (Yablochny Spas).
- Church Services: Special liturgies and processions are held in churches across the country. People bring baskets of apples, grapes, pears, and other fruits to be blessed by the priest.
- Fasting and Feasting: Although the holiday falls during the Dormition Fast, the consumption of blessed fruits is permitted, and it marks a joyful occasion.
- Symbolism: The transformation of Jesus is symbolically linked to the ripening of fruits, representing spiritual growth and renewal.
Cultural Importance
The Transfiguration holds both religious and cultural importance in Ukraine. It is a time for families to gather, attend church, and celebrate the abundance of the harvest. The holiday also reflects the deep connection between Ukrainian spirituality and the natural cycles of the land.
Conclusion
The Transfiguration of Jesus is a deeply meaningful holiday in Ukraine, blending Christian theology with traditional customs. It serves as a reminder of divine glory, spiritual transformation, and gratitude for the gifts of nature.