Day of Remembrance for the Tortured or Those Who Died in Captivity
July 28, Monday

History of Establishment:
On July 28, 2023, the President of Ukraine signed Decree No. 457/2023, officially establishing this date of remembrance. The choice is linked to the tragic events in Olenivka, Donetsk region, where during the night of July 28–29, 2022, more than 50 Ukrainian prisoners of war—mostly defenders of "Azovstal"—were killed in a terrorist act.
Purpose of Observance:
* Commemorating those who died in captivity
* Drawing international attention to violations of the Geneva Conventions
* Supporting the families of the deceased and missing
* Reminding about the need to return all captives
Ways of Commemoration:
* Holding memorial services and prayer vigils
* Laying flowers at monuments
* One minute of silence
* Sharing the victims' stories in the media
* Public campaigns with the support of human rights organizations
Relevance:
Since the beginning of Russia’s full-scale invasion of Ukraine in 2022, the issue of prisoners of war has become extremely painful. Thousands of Ukrainian military personnel and civilians have been captured, facing inhumane treatment, torture, and extrajudicial executions. This day serves as a reminder of the cost of freedom and the need to fight for the rights of every citizen.