Bastille Day
July 14, Monday
Historical Significance
The storming of the Bastille represented the end of the king's absolute power and the birth of the people's sovereignty. The Bastille was a symbol of the monarchy's tyranny, and its fall marked a turning point in French history, leading to the eventual establishment of a republic.
How Bastille Day is Celebrated
Bastille Day is celebrated throughout France and in French communities around the world. Common celebrations include:
- Military parades, most notably the one on the Champs-Élysées in Paris, attended by the French President and other dignitaries.
- Fireworks displays, especially the grand show near the Eiffel Tower in Paris.
- Public dances and parties, such as the traditional "bal des pompiers" (firemen’s ball).
- Concerts, festivals, and communal meals in towns and villages.
International Observance
While Bastille Day is a national holiday in France, it is also recognized and celebrated in various countries with French cultural ties. Cities like New York, London, and Sydney often host events to honor French heritage and culture.
Fun Facts
- The first Bastille Day celebration took place in 1790, one year after the storming of the Bastille, during the "Fête de la Fédération."
- The Eiffel Tower is often illuminated in blue, white, and red—the colors of the French flag—on Bastille Day.
- The French Foreign Legion, known for its unique marching pace, is a highlight of the military parade.